Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in or on women's ovaries. While most ovarian cysts are benign and often resolve on their own, some can cause pain and discomfort. If you feel a sharp pain in your pelvis, you may have an ovarian cyst. The following are some things you should know:
How Do You Know If You Have an Ovarian Cyst?
The first step in treating ovarian cyst pain is to confirm the diagnosis. If you experience pain in your lower abdomen or pelvis, it is important to see your doctor to rule out other conditions that may cause similar symptoms. Your doctor may order imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, to confirm the presence of an ovarian cyst.
How Do You Treat Ovarian Cyst Pain?
Once an ovarian cyst has been diagnosed as the cause of your pain, there are several treatment options available. The treatment recommended by your doctor will depend on the type and size of the cyst, as well as your age, overall health, and other factors.
Pain relief is usually the first step in treating ovarian cyst pain. Over-the-counter pain medications, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can help relieve mild to moderate pain. If these medications are not effective, your doctor may prescribe stronger pain medications.
In some cases, hormonal birth control pills may be prescribed to help regulate the menstrual cycle and reduce the risk of developing new ovarian cysts. Birth control pills can also help reduce the size of existing cysts and relieve pain.
What If an Ovarian Cyst Ruptures?
In some cases, the cyst may rupture, causing sudden and severe pain. If this occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Treatment may include pain medication, bed rest, and close monitoring for any complications.
Do You Need Surgery for an Ovarian Cyst?
Your doctor may recommend surgery if the cyst is large or causing severe pain. Surgical options include laparoscopic surgery, in which a small incision is made in the abdomen to remove the cyst, or laparotomy, in which a larger incision is made.
Can You Treat Ovarian Cyst Pain Naturally?
In addition to medical treatment, there are some things you can do that can help naturally relieve ovarian cyst pain. Applying heat to the lower abdomen or taking a warm bath can help relieve cramps and reduce pain. Resting and avoiding strenuous physical activity can also help reduce pain and prevent the cyst from rupturing.
Contact a gynecologist to find out more.
